How did a society deeply shaped by Christianity descend into genocide, with churches themselves becoming sites of massacre? Anjali George examines Rwanda’s tragic history, tracing how colonial racial theories, rigid identity classifications and shifting institutional alliances helped turn social divisions into instruments of violence. Drawing parallels with India, the article questions how political and religious institutions can perpetuate the very divisions they claim to transcend. It warns that when identity becomes a tool of political power, grievance can harden into hostility and exclusion. Rwanda’s history offers a sobering lesson on the dangers of weaponising social categories in the pursuit of institutional and political dominance.
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Hanuman, Bhakthi, and the Miraculous Story of Flydubai Captain Smit Machchar
What happens when extraordinary events awaken an ancient faith in the modern world? Through personal testimony, Hanuman’s enduring presence in popular culture, and the story of a pilot who invoked the deity in a moment of crisis, Vamsee Juluri reflects on the power of bhakti to transcend the limits of human agency. The essay explores how faith, memory and the possibility of grace shape our understanding of life, while revealing unexpected bonds across religious and cultural divides. Ultimately, it asks us to see beyond cynicism and rediscover gratitude, hope and our shared humanity.

The Underdog Reflex – What Barbarik Can Teach Us about Power and Justice
What can Krishna’s refutation of Barbarik’s vow teach us about how we judge conflicts? Treating the Barbarik episode as a formal argument rather than merely a devotional story, this essay examines the paradox of always siding with the weaker party: if power shifts, allegiance must shift with it. It then applies this Indic insight to the modern reflex of equating weakness with moral rightness, asking who gets to define the “underdog” and whether compassion can be separated from judgment. From historical conflicts to contemporary political discourse, the article argues that power should not determine moral judgment. The essay closes with Barbarik as Haare ka Sahara - his compassion preserved, but his rule of allegiance to the weaker side discarded.

Cow Reverence and the Prohibition of Beef in Hinduism
Why is the cow regarded as sacred in Hindu civilisation? The article examines the religious and civilisational foundations of cow reverence and the avoidance of beef in Hinduism. It draws upon the Vedas, Manusmriti, Mahabharata, and Puranic traditions, while also acknowledging the historical diversity of Hindu dietary practices. The article argues that the religious significance of the cow should be understood through concepts such as ahimsa, dharma, religious practice, and the traditional relationship between cattle and human society.

How Civilisations Forget Themselves: Can a Civilisation Forget Its Own Philosophical Grammar?
How does a civilisation forget its own philosophical grammar even while preserving its texts, rituals and traditions? This essay explores how words such as dharma, karma and avatāra can survive while the conceptual relationships that once gave them meaning gradually fade. It examines how translation, codification, institutional change and collective memory reshape inherited traditions, often making historical changes appear timeless. Using Hindu thought as its primary lens, the article argues that recovering an older philosophical grammar need not mean restoring the past, but recovering the questions and categories through which it understood human life. Ultimately, it asks whether a civilisation can recognise what it has forgotten - and understand the processes through which it changed.
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Challenging Western Universalism
What is universal cannot be sectarian but what is sectarian can be made to look like universal. In search of global domination, the western world has, for centuries, done just that with other peoples and cultures.
Dharma Beyond Religion: From Human Ethics to Cosmic Order
What does Dharma truly mean beyond morality, religion, or social duty? This thought-provoking essay by Astha Mishra explores the classical understanding of Dharma as "that which sustains" - a principle that extends from ethical human conduct to the laws of nature and the cosmos itself. Drawing on Vedic thought, the author argues that dharma is the sustaining force that aligns with Rta, the cosmic order, offering a profound framework that bridges philosophy, science, and civilizational wisdom.
The Good thief/Bad thief dissonance of Shashi Tharoor
The strange rationalisation by Shashi Tharoor of defending Islamic colonialism while criticising British colonialism is an exercise in fallacy.
History Of Freedom Movement: The View Of R.C. Mazumdar – Part 1
Dr Pingali Gopal uses R. C. Mazumdar's book "History of the Freedom Movement in India" as reference to evoke interest in the truth behind the popularised version of the history of India's independence.
Dharma, Dhanda, Digital: Examining the Suppression of India’s Commercial Ethos Through the Ages
Ancient and mediaeval Indian kingdoms relied heavily on active commerce, both domestic and international. Indian economy has come full circle, after a long period of colonial suppression followed by oppressive socialist policies post-Independence, rediscovering its identity as a capitalist economy built on the industriousness and innovation of small producers and merchants.
Krishna Janmabhoomi- An Ignored Chapter Of Perseverance In Indian History
While much has been spoken about the heroic and long-drawn struggle of Hindus to take back what rightfully belonged to them, an even longer struggle of Hindus for the possession of Krishna Janmabhoomi over the last thousand years has taken a backseat.
Numerical Imagination of Ancient India
The conception of astronomical numbers by mathematicians in India made them stand well above the rest.
Humour in Hinduism – Part 1
Hinduism has always incorporated a healthy dose of humour in its writings, with even gods not being spared.
The Place of Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi's failure in recognising the threat posed by imperialist ideologies has left his legacy very much tainted.
Immigrants were once welcomed in Assam – Part 2
Immigrants from current Bangladesh were invited during the colonial though things changed rapidly as we approached the partition and beyond.
The earliest historical account of Teg Bahadur’s end and later narratives
The history of Guru Teg Bahadur in modern times is rampant with inaccuracies as the historical sources themselves aren't trustworthy
The Bodh Gaya temple controversy
The Ambedkarite neo-Buddhists hatred towards Hinduism led to a movement for the “liberation of the Mahabodhi shrine”.
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Bhima Karna Yuddha – 5
Bhima cut each of Karna’s arrows into three pieces even as they were flying in air. The battle was so intense that the soldiers around them could hear the sound emanating from their gloves
Ayurveda: Tradition, Science, and Recognition in a Globalised World
Ayurveda, despite being a system as ancient as, and deeper and more effective than, the Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), does not yet enjoy the same reverential status accorded to TCM. Does the cause lie in its inability to fit into the modern lifestyle, or with us for failing to find and project pride in our own cultural heritage and treasures?
Nuwari of a Story!
A single mustard-and-maroon saree becomes the thread weaving together generations of memory. As a mother recounts its journey - from saree to half-saree, curtain, cushion cover, and album cover—her daughter discovers how fabric can carry family history. Each transformation holds laughter, sisterly love, and the ingenuity of making do with what one has. In the end, the saree becomes more than clothing - it becomes a living archive of relationships, creativity, and continuity.
Ikat – The Ties That Do Not Bind
Ikat weaving is one of the oldest craft traditions of India with a very distinctive weaving technique.
History Of Freedom Movement: The View Of R.C. Mazumdar – Part 1
Dr Pingali Gopal uses R. C. Mazumdar's book "History of the Freedom Movement in India" as reference to evoke interest in the truth behind the popularised version of the history of India's independence.
The Indian Conservative: A History of Indian Right-Wing Thought
A look into conservative thought in India which has existed long before any such discourse in the West.
Do you know your India?
Indians are generally either unaware or misinformed about their civilization and how it shaped the world historically.
The Unity of India
The concept of India and its unity comes up time and again without satisfactorily analysing the evidence at hand.
Unseen Temples of India – Legacy and Narrative – Part 1
Building a separate structure to house murtis, carriers of divinity, for personal and public worship of deities is an old tradition prevalent in India.
Manisha Chitale takes us through the history and evolution of temple architecture in the country and how temples have shaped the Sanatana dharmik civilisation.
Advancements from the Ancient Vedic Culture – Part 3
Education in the Vedic sense means to establish and enliven the spiritual consciousness. It does not mean only learning a technology or a craft, or way to exist.
India: The land of traditions, not religions(Part 2)
Religion creates a configuration that creates western culture, a role that ritual plays in producing Indian culture.
